galls的中文意思、音标与词形变化

v. 使…擦痛( gall的第三人称单数 ); 擦伤; 烦扰; 侮辱

n an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle n a skin sore caused by chafing n abnormal swelling of plant tissue caused by insects or microorganisms or injury n a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will n a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder; aids in the digestion of fats n the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties v become or make sore by or as if by rubbing v irritate or vex